Dear Tomo,

 

Thank you for your seventh message.  My comments follow.

This week we will finish the income statement.  The next lesson is at:

http://www72.homepage.villanova.edu/susan.stiner/cgu/income201.htm

 

Sincerely,

Prof. Sue Stiner

 

 

Tomoko Iiduka wrote:

 

 Dear.  Prof. Stiner,

 

Thank you for your seventh message.

 

 Congratulations! I want see the wedding.

 

I saw the web page for the Income Statement--Part 1.

 

Ø       1. What is the format for an American Income Statement?

Answer: It is the following.

 

           Revenue

  Less:    Expenses

 Equals:  Net Income or Loss

 

> 2DWhat is the amount of gross margin if Beach Toys, Inc used LIFO, not FIFO, to value inventory?

Answer: It's value is $15,000.

 

.>Cost of Goods Sold is $15,000 under LIFO. So gross margin is $15,000.

 

> 3. Is the purchase price of inventory rising or falling?

 

Answer: It is rising, because the first purchase is $100 per unit, the second

purchase is $120 per unit, and the third purchase is $150 per unit.

That is why the purchase price is rising.

 

> 4. Which inventory method (LIFO or FIFO) is better for Beach Toys, Inc to use?

> "Better" means "results in lower income tax."

Answer: LIFO is better because the value of the gross margin under LIFO is

$15,000 and the value of the gross margin under FIFO is $20,000.

 

>Because the gross is smaller under LIFO, net profit will also

>be smaller.  Therefore, a smaller amount of income tax is paid under

>LIFO.

 

>Thank you for the vocabulary words.

 

> Sincerely,

> Tomo.

 

 

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